22–27 Jul 2012
Embassy Suites Napa Valley
US/Pacific timezone

Low frequency electrodynamics of topological insulator surface states

27 Jul 2012, 09:00
25m
Chardonnay Ballroom (Embassy Suites Napa Valley)

Chardonnay Ballroom

Embassy Suites Napa Valley

1075 California Boulevard, Napa, California, United States 94559
Invited Topological Insulators Topological Insulators II

Speaker

N. Peter Armitage (The Johns Hopkins University)

Description

R. Valdés Aguilar, A. V. Stier, W. Liu, L. S. Bilbro The Johns Hopkins University D. K. George, L. Wu, J. Cerne, A. G. Markelz University of Buffalo N. Bansal, M. Brahlek, S, Oh Rutgers University I will report on our studies of high quality MBE grown Bi2Se3 and strained HgTe topological insulator thin films using time domain terahertz spectroscopy (TDTS). In the Bi2Se3 case, we explicitly demonstrate the 2D character of the response by studying films of different thicknesses. We show that prolonged exposure of these thin films to atmospheric conditions actually suppresses their bulk response. In our measurements we take advantage of a unique feature of TDTS that allows to use the time structure of the THz pulses to measure the Faraday and Kerr rotation angles in a single experiment. We find an unprecedentedly large value of the Kerr rotation that is due to the cyclotron resonance of the 2D Dirac fermions. I will talk about our extension of these measurements to the strained HgTe topological insulator system.

Primary author

N. Peter Armitage (The Johns Hopkins University)

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