Nuclear Structure 2022

First results from CLARION2-TRINITY: Coulomb Excitation of 49Ti and the proton-neutron interaction

17 Jun 2022, 11:20

20m

Berkeley, CA

Oral Oral Presentations NS2022 Plenary

Speaker

Dr Timothy Gray (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Description

The first results from CLARION2-TRINITY, a new charged-particle and HPGe array are presented: Coulomb excitation of ${}^{49}$Ti. Ti-49 can be treated as a neutron hole plus semimagic ${}^{50}$Ti core within the particle-core coupling scheme. Reduced electric quadrupole transition probabilities, or $B(E2)$ strengths, for the $2^{+}\otimes f_{7/2}$ multiplet members and candidate $p_{3/2}$ state were measured. The total electric quadrupole strength of ${}^{49}$Ti is compared to the $B(E2;0^{+}\to 2^{+})$ of the ${}^{50}$Ti core in search of enhanced quadrupole collectivity, similar to that recently observed in ${}^{129}$Sb relative to a ${}^{128}$Sn core [1]. Both cases are near double-magic nuclei and have small core $B(E2)$ values. The results are compared to shell-model calculations with state-of-the art nucleon-nucleon interactions. Any enhancement is in stark contrast to the expectations of the successful particle-core coupling scheme and it is thought to arise when the long-range part of the proton-neutron (PN) residual interaction rapidly develops compared to the short-range pairing interaction (PP or NN). Enhanced electric quadrupole strength is an early signal of the emerging nuclear collectivity that becomes dominant away from the shell closure.

[1] T.J. Gray, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 032502 (2020)

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics.